California apostille

California Apostille Document Guides

Every California document type we cover, grouped by category. Each guide explains the correct route, government fees, common rejection reasons, and preparation steps.

How to pick the right guide

California apostille works differently depending on the kind of document. Vital records (birth, marriage, death) are certified copies from the California Department of Public Health or a County Clerk / Recorder. Court records come from the Superior Court that issued them. Notarized private documents (affidavits, powers of attorney, consent letters) route through a California notary before authentication. Corporate records may need a certified copy from the California Secretary of State's Business Programs Division. Academic records usually need school or notary certification first.

Every route ends at the same office — the California Secretary of State authenticates the signature of the California official (notary, court clerk, or Health Officer) attached to the document. The California Secretary of State fee is $20 per apostille. California notarization typically adds $15 per signature. Federal documents (FBI background checks, IRS letters, USCIS records) do not use the California route — they go to the U.S. Department of State in Washington.

Pick your document below to see the exact route, preparation steps, and common mistakes to avoid. If your document is not listed, contact us and we will confirm the correct route.

How to use this directory

Start by identifying who signed or issued the document. If a California notary public signed it, the document routes through the California Secretary of State's Notary Public Section. If a Superior Court clerk signed the certification, it routes through the same office but must be certified by that court first. If the California Department of Public Health issued a certified long-form vital record, it can go directly to the Secretary of State. If a federal officer signed it, it does not belong on this page — federal documents are authenticated by the U.S. Department of State in Washington, D.C., not by California.

Every apostille from California carries the same legal weight regardless of which category the underlying document falls into. What changes is the preparation path: notarized documents need a current California notary acknowledgment or jurat, court documents need a court-clerk certification with the clerk's raised or color seal, and vital records need a certified copy issued within a window most destination countries will accept (commonly six months, though some require three). Reading the correct guide before you mail anything to Sacramento is the single biggest way to avoid a rejection and a wasted round trip.

Common rejection reasons repeat across categories: photocopies instead of originals, expired notary commissions, missing county-clerk certifications on Local Registrar birth records, unsigned acknowledgments, wrong fee amounts, and packets that reach the wrong Secretary of State office. Each guide below flags the specific traps for that document type. If a document has been sitting in a drawer for years, the notary who signed it may have retired or been decommissioned — the California Secretary of State can only authenticate signatures that were on file with them at the time of notarization, so an old notarization sometimes has to be redone from scratch.

Fees are consistent: $20 per apostille payable to Secretary of State, plus any upstream fee for notarization (typically $15 per signature), county-clerk certification (varies by county, usually $10 to $26), certified court copies (varies by court), or California Department of Public Health certified copies ($29 birth or death, $32 marriage, plus a mandatory sworn statement for authorized copies). Processing time at the Secretary of State is currently in the range of a few business days once your packet arrives; walk-in service adds a $6 special-handling fee but is only available for in-person requests, not by mail.

Vital & Family Records

Birth, marriage, death, divorce, and single-status certificates are certified copies from the California Department of Public Health or a County Clerk / Recorder. The California Secretary of State authenticates the signature of the issuing California official — the underlying vital record must already be a certified long-form copy, not a photocopy.

Court Records

Judgments, custody orders, adoption decrees, name changes, probate orders, and other court records must be certified by the Superior Court clerk in the county that issued the order. Only a court-clerk-certified copy can be apostilled; a plain conformed copy or an attorney-stamped copy will be rejected.

Notarized Private Documents

Powers of attorney, affidavits, consent letters, authorization letters, and similar private documents are signed in front of a California notary public. The California Secretary of State authenticates the notary's signature, not the content of the document. The author must sign in the notary's presence — never sign in advance.

Academic & School Records

Diplomas, transcripts, degrees, enrollment verifications, and recommendation letters usually route through a California notary (for a signed statement about the record) or through the school registrar's certified copy. TEFL and similar certificates follow the notarized-copy path.

Corporate & Business

Articles of incorporation, bylaws, board resolutions, certificates of good standing, and secretary's certificates route through either the California Secretary of State's Business Programs Division (for state-filed records) or a California notary (for private corporate documents).

Professional Licenses

Nursing, medical, dental, contractor, real estate, and CPA licenses are apostilled from a certified copy issued by the California licensing board, or from a notarized copy of the license the holder already has.

Federal Documents

FBI background checks, IRS letters, USCIS records, DD-214s, and DEA records do not use the California route. They are authenticated by the U.S. Department of State in Washington, D.C. — see our federal guides for those.

Other Documents

Documents that don't fit the main categories still typically follow one of three paths: California notary, court clerk, or California Department of Public Health. Send us a photo and we'll confirm the correct route.

Frequently asked questions

How do I know which route my document takes?

The route depends on who signed the document. Notary route: California notary signature. Court route: Superior Court clerk. Vital record route: California Department of Public Health or County Clerk / Recorder. Federal route: a federal officer. Each guide states the correct route.

What does the California Secretary of State charge?

$20 per apostille. Notarization, court certification, and county certification are separate fees.

Do federal documents belong here?

No. FBI background checks, IRS letters, USCIS records, and other federal documents are authenticated by the U.S. Department of State, not California. Use our federal guides for those.

My document is not listed. Can you still help?

Yes. Contact us with a description or a photo and we will confirm the correct route and preparation steps.

How long does the California Secretary of State take?

Mailed requests are typically processed within a few business days of arrival in Sacramento. Add mail time each way. Walk-in service is same day at the Sacramento and Los Angeles offices for a limited number of documents per visit, with a $6 special-handling fee per submission on top of the $20 apostille fee.

Do I need a translation?

The apostille itself is not translated — it is a standardized certificate under the 1961 Hague Convention. The underlying document may need a certified translation into the destination country's official language; that translation is usually done after the apostille is attached, then notarized and (in some countries) apostilled again. Check the destination country's requirements before ordering a translation.

What if the destination country is not in the Hague Convention?

Non-Hague countries do not accept an apostille. Documents for those countries go through legalization: California Secretary of State certification, then U.S. Department of State authentication, then the destination country's consulate or embassy. We handle the full chain when your destination is non-Hague.

Can I combine multiple documents in one packet?

Yes. Each document needs its own $20 apostille fee, but they can be mailed together in a single envelope with one cover sheet listing every item. Include a self-addressed prepaid return envelope large enough for the whole batch.

Related resources

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